BALANCING INNOVATION WITH ETHICS: NAVIGATING EDTECH IN UK SCHOOLS & TRUSTS

We find ourselves at a fascinating intersection – eager to embrace innovations that demonstrably improve outcomes, yet acutely aware of our profound responsibility as guardians of children’s data and digital experiences.

Struggling readers spotted by eye-tracking software trial

There’s a telling moment I experienced recently whilst visiting a primary in Staffordshire The headteacher, a veteran of twenty-odd years in education, gestured towards a classroom where Year 5 pupils were using a combination of Lexplore’s iris tracking technology integrated with askKira’s analysis platform to identify potential reading challenges.

“Five years ago, I’d have called this science fiction,” she confided. “Now I’m lying awake wondering if we’re handling their data properly.”

Her concern mirrors conversations I’m having with trust leaders and heads across the country. We find ourselves at a fascinating intersection – eager to embrace innovations that demonstrably improve outcomes, yet acutely aware of our profound responsibility as guardians of children’s data and digital experiences.

The Promise and the Responsibility

The potential of education technology to transform learning outcomes has never been greater. When Lexplore’s advanced eye-tracking technology is paired with askKira’s intelligent analytics platform, we can identify reading difficulties in minutes rather than months, allowing for targeted early intervention. Our combined solution doesn’t just gather data – it transforms it into actionable insights that teachers can use immediately to support struggling readers.

Yet every innovation brings with it questions that simply didn’t exist when many of us began our careers. Each eye-tracking session recording a pupil’s reading behaviours, each recommendation our systems make – all represent both opportunity and responsibility.

Recent concerns raised by privacy campaigners about data handling in schools aren’t alarmist – they reflect legitimate questions about how we balance innovation with protection. The DfE’s guidance provides a foundation, but the landscape evolves faster than regulation can keep up.

Five Critical Considerations for MAT Leaders

Based on our work with trusts nationwide, I believe there are five key principles leaders should embed in their approach:

  1. Start with pedagogy, not technology. The most successful implementations begin with clear educational needs, not shiny features. Ask: what specific learning challenge are we addressing? How will integrated technologies like askKira’s analytics paired with Lexplore’s eye-tracking actually improve outcomes?
  2. Demand transparency from suppliers. Any EdTech provider worth partnering with should readily explain their data policies in plain English. At askKira, we’ve built our business model around this transparency, particularly when working with sensitive technologies like iris tracking. Where is biometric data stored? Is it GDPR compliant? What anonymisation processes are in place? What rights do pupils and parents retain?
  3. Build robust governance structures. Consider establishing a dedicated data ethics committee within your trust, including representatives from teaching staff, IT, governance, parents, and even pupils where appropriate.
  4. Prioritise inclusive design. Technology should narrow achievement gaps, not widen them. Our askKira-Lexplore integration has been specifically designed to be accessible to pupils with SEND. We’ve ensured our tools work effectively for children with visual processing differences and provide culturally sensitive assessments that account for differing levels of digital access at home.
  5. Engage meaningfully with parents. Go beyond tick-box consent to genuine dialogue. When introducing technologies that track eye movements and analyse reading patterns, parents need clear explanations of the benefits and safeguards in place.

Making Ethical Innovation Practical

Theory is one thing; practical implementation is another. In one trust we work with, the introduction of the askKira-Lexplore combined solution was preceded by parent information evenings where the technology was demonstrated and questions answered openly.

Another MAT using our integrated platform has established what they call “digital ethics ambassadors” – pupils in Years 5 and above who participate in discussions about new technology and help explain privacy considerations to their peers in age-appropriate ways.

Several schools have integrated discussions about data privacy directly into computing curriculum, helping pupils understand how technologies like eye-tracking work and why data protection matters.

The Path Forward

The education sector hasn’t always been renowned for its technological agility, but the pandemic changed that narrative dramatically. Now, as we look toward a future where integrated AI and data-driven tools like askKira’s analytics platform combined with Lexplore’s eye-tracking become increasingly embedded in teaching and learning, we must ensure our ethical frameworks keep pace.

I believe the trusts that will thrive are those that view data protection not as a compliance burden but as a core element of their duty of care – as fundamental as safeguarding or curriculum design.

The concerns of privacy campaigners should be welcomed, not feared. Their scrutiny helps us build better systems and more thoughtful approaches. When they raise flags about data handling – particularly around sensitive technologies like our combined iris tracking and analysis solution – our response shouldn’t be defensive but collaborative – a chance to demonstrate our commitment to getting this right.

As one trust CEO recently put it to me: “By using askKira’s platform with Lexplore, we’re understanding how children learn to read at a level of detail previously impossible. With that power comes the responsibility to be utterly transparent about how that data improves outcomes.”

I couldn’t agree more.

Lorna Stockwood is COO of askKira, working with MATs and schools across the UK to implement ethical organisation AI and effective education technology solutions that identify and address education challenges. For more information, visit askkira.com

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